Biological species.
Similarity between different species.
The eastern meadowlark and western meadowlark are similar in
appearance, but are distinct biological species because their
songs and other behaviors are different enough to prevent
interbreeding in the wild.
Diversity within a species.
Though diverse in appearance, all humans belong to a single
biological species (Homo sapiens), defined by our capacity to
interbreed and produce fertile offspring.
Some species are able to interbreed, but if the hybrid offspring is
sterile, the parental species are considered separate biological
species.